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African Flower Granny Motifs Crochet Pattern

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4.78 from 73 reviews:

african flower granny
[Update April 13, 2012: I made an African Flower Purse out of African Flower Granny motifs, tutorial is here.]

[Update August 11, 2011: Thanks to Mia again for providing more information to answer some questions at the comment section. Please find the information of the type of yarn, hook size and the resulting flower size at the pattern section.]

This is the first time I come across African Flower Granny motifs… well, accurately speaking, this is the first time I know that this crochet block is “African Flower”. Just like Granny Square, African Flower Granny is a crochet motif but in hexagonal shape, it can be joined next to each other to become a bigger piece and make into blanket, afghan, shawl, bag, table runner, cushion cover, soccer ball toy, coaster, pincushion, dress etc…. you name it!

Why does it call African Flower Granny and not something related to it’s shape, for example Hexes, Hexagon Flower etc… According to some findings from the net, some said a lady saw this pattern from a South African community, so she gave it a name “Africa Flower”. There are some arguments around about the originality of the pattern since some saw it in the 70’s and it is called Paperweight Granny, much earlier than the version of the South African. Well….. leave that argument alone, be it African Flower Granny or Paperweight Granny, crochet your project with these beautiful hexagons and call it Paperweight African Flower Granny 😉 I am putting this into my to-do list 🙂

Crochet African Flower Join

Thanks to Mia, who shared her African Flower Granny  crochet at Pinterest – one of my favorite stop-overs when I needed inspiration. I love the colors Mia used, as sweet as a pretty girl! Glad that Mia allowed me to share her photos and pattern here at Craft Passion. [Note: I modified Mia’s original pattern to the way I used to write, but the workings are the same.]

African Flower Granny

Crochet Pattern

Dimension:
Each flower has a diameter of 7cm [2 3/4″] (excluding the white border) if using the yarn stated below.
To convert the measurement, please use the Conversion tool here.

Material & Tool:
1. Yarn, acrylic baby yarn, various colors. Mia used Tilda, Svarta Faret brand.
2. Crochet hook, 3mm

Abbreviations:
sl knot = slip knot
st = stitch
ss = slip stitch (to fasten)
ch = chain
sc = single crochet
dc = double crochet
fo = fasten off
Rnd = round

Pattern:
Base Round – sl knot, ch 6, ss into first ch to make a ring.
Rnd 1 – ch 3, 1 dc, ch1, *2 dc, ch1, * repeat until you have six spaces and six 2dc. ss to the 3rd chain of the beginning round. fo
Rnd 2 – Change color: Start in a space. ch 5, 2 dc in same space, *ch1, 2 dc, ch2, 2 dc in next space – repeat * 5 times, 1 dc and ss into the 3rd ch of the beginning round.
Rnd 3 – ch3, dc6 in the 2-ch space, ch1, * dc7 in next 2-ch space, ch1, repeat * 5 times. ss the 3rd ch of the beginning round. fo.
Rnd 4 – New color: ch1, sc around and make a long stitch down in round 2 between each flower petal. End with ss. fo.
Rnd 5 – White: ch3, 3 dc, ch1, *dc 1 in the same st as last dc, dc 3, ch1 (skip long stitch of the previous round), 4 dc, ch1, repeat 5 times, dc 1 in the same st as last dc, dc 3 ch1, ss to the 3rd ch from the beginning round. [Note: ch1 in bold should be at the center of the flower petal, this is the corner of the hexagon]
To join to the adjacent African Flower hexagon block, insert the hook to the matching ch stitch of another hexagon and do a ss instead of ch.

Happy Crochet!

Crochet African Flower Join

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This flat slip-stitch granny square join is the joining method I used on the Sunburst Granny Square Blanket (see picture below). It gives a flat yet clearly defined vertical and
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Comments

  1. I just wanted to say a BIG THANK YOU for the AFRICAN FLOWER GRANNY PATTERN ! I really Appreciate getting these Patterns . Please KEEP-UP the Beautiful work !!!!!!! Again THANK YOU!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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    • Hi Jacquie, long stitch is a long sc stitch that sometimes is referred to as spike stitch. It is like normal single crochet but work 1 row below the normal row you are working on. Hence, in the pattern, the crochet hook of the long stitch on 4th round is going to insert into the stitch of round 2.
      Hope this explanation helps you to understand. If you still have doubt, you can always search youtube for video on how to make this stitch.

      73.1
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  5. This is such a beautiful patten, but also very frustrating that the only information about supplies is that Tilda yarn is used. It would be so helpful if the colors used were mentioned, and more importantly HOW MUCH you need to make the project. Not much sense of posting a pattern and then not including a shopping list.

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    • Hi Shelley,
      This pattern page is showing the basic crochet pattern of the flower and not a complete project, hence I didn’t include the amount of yarn needed an the rest of the materials. BUT, I have shared an African Flower Purse pattern and tutorial on another post, here, you will have all the info you need to make the project. Hope this clear up your frustration.
      Thanks and happy crocheting 🙂

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  6. I started with my african flower squares and are now nearly done. I would like to know if there is a certain pattern to crochet around the final product if I make a small blanket? Pattern and photo will be appreciated please.

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  7. I went searching for a pattern like this. Thank you. My sister does not a crochet and wanted an afghan to give to a friend. So she asked me to make one for her. I can’t wait to start.

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  8. I had no problem with the instructions…I make a pile of squares and slip stitch them together…It is a fill in project for me to use up my scraps…it is coming along really pretty..thanks for sharing the pattern

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  9. I really love this pattern! Ithink it’s going to be extremely adorable!! But I must be dense or something…Icant, even with reading the comments, figure out the last row. You said in one comment that it could be attached by either doing the fifth row before or attaching it with it. But the picture is extremely confusing to me. If I use row 5 to attach the different hexagons, do I use double crochet, slip stitch or singe crochet? If I finish row 5 before attaching the quares together, what stitch do I use to make it look like the picture? Thanks so much for you help! I love this pattern and really want to do well with it. 🙂

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    • Hi A.J.,
      There are many methods of joining the hexagons together. One of them is complete a hexagon with round 5 as the center piece. Surround it with another 6 pieces of hexagon with each of them slip stitch to the center piece and it’s adjacent hexagon during the 5th round.
      If you already finished all hexagon with 5 rounds, then you can either slip stitch or single crochet or sew the 2 hexagons together.
      Hope this help to make more clearer instruction on how to join them together.

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  11. Thank you for posting this pattern and instructions. I have been absolutely possessed with the African Flower since I first saw it on Pinterest but could only find the pattern in Dutch or German. As a new crocheter I new if I were to use Google translate i would have a Halloween decoration for sure. So … thank you, thank you, thank you!

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  12. THANK YOU soo much for the pattern 😀 It was really helpful :)beautiful and cute colors are used <3 I made for my mom and she totally loved it <3

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  13. Trying to find instructions for African flower on your site. Cannot for the life of me find it. Help.

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  14. I notice your response to Deb Silbert on how to make straight edges when done I was wondering if there is some video on how to do a half hexi. I looked and couldn’t find one.

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  16. je viens de me mettre depuis peu de temps au crochet et la passion monte. Malheureusement, je ne maitrise pas encore tout et si je trouve ces fleurs magnifiques et que je veux faire les mêmes, je ne comprends pas toutes les explications…J’ai cherché sur plein de sites et les explications sont toutes en langues étrangères ou mal traduites. je trouve vraiment ces fleurs superbes, les couleurs magiques… pouvez vous me dire où je peux trouver les explications françaises?Mille mercis

    Translation (by Google):
    I just put myself for a short time and passion to hook up. Unfortunately, I do not yet fully mastered and if I find these beautiful flowers and I want to do the same, I do not understand all the explanations … I searched a lot of sites and explanations are all in foreign languages ​​or mistranslated . I really find these beautiful flowers, magical colors … can you tell me where I can find the French explanations? Many thanks

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  18. can you tell me what colors you used of this yarn. i love it and it’s all the colors that my friend’s baby’s room and it’s flowers.

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  19. Hi! I am working on finishing this blanket right now, but I am a little confused on how to connect them. Do I connect them as I make round 5, or do I finish round 5 and connect them after? Thanks for your help!!

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    • Never mind!! I looked at older posts. Sorry that I was one of those annoying people that ask the same questions that have already been asked!!

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    • Depends what yarn are you using and what size of baby afghan you want to make. Divide the size of the blanket you want with the size of the flower, do some maths and you will find out how many flower you need to crochet.

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  22. I got the pattern down, but really struggling to make them all the same size. Not fitting together nicely because they are all just a little off. Any suggestions?

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  24. I do not see a contact above, but I get lost on the last row. Where do I start it? How do I line it up correctly so they stitches go in the right places?

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    • There is a “Contact Us” at the very top of the website, the brown color bar. Are you using normal computer or using mobile devices to view the page?
      Do you mean the white part? are you confusing in the joining up as well?

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    • Hi Leesa, please let me know which particular instruction you don’t understand. Perhaps a photo or 2 will be great to let me see your problem. Please use the contact form above to submit the photo.

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  26. We have a FB group. We found your blog. We found it useful. Thanking you for posting all these. We are searching a lot on the web for free patterns and ideas. You have amazed us with your creativity. Thanks. We have a wednesday crochet along every week. Come and visit our group. And yes we would like to have you in our group. Sophie The creator of I’ M A HOOKAH Facebook group.

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  27. Hi! love this beautiful african flower pattern!!! since i am fairly new to crochet,this seems easy to make. Would appreciate it if u could let me know the exact shades of colours used & also the yarn & hook size. This information will make it easier for a beginner like me.

    Thank you!
    Raakhee.

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    Reply

  29. hello,
    am in LOVE with this flower pattern and am very happy to have found it. i am making a little baby blanket for my up and coming little girl. i was initially going to make it from little squares in different patterns but this is so amazingly adorable i have chosen this pattern instead. thank you from our family for posting a pattern that will make a loved keepsake for my little girl.
    jen

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    Reply

  32. I am still learning crochet and am confused on the joining of the flowers. Please help. Do I finish all the Rounds then go back and slip stitch between the stiches? Am I suppose to stop part way on the last round and join it a different way?

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  33. Round 3 must be wrong…I couldn´t make it right with the ch1 in bold Rnd 5…it was never really centered but then I looked closely at the pictures and counted 8 dc in round 3 instead of 7 as you have written.
    BUT every where I look at the internet I see 7dc in the description…I don´t understand…

    Anyway, if I use 8dc everything turns out just as it should…so I make 8 😉
    Thanxs for the pattern 🙂

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  35. English is my only language. I couldn’t understand the language to order the yarn. Would anybody be willing to help me place an order? Thanks.

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  39. Hi, i really loved these flowers, very pretty. i have been doing crochet for years, but i only know how to crochet with symbols, realy having hard time to make it by reading.
    is there anyway i can get the symbole pattern for these flowers?

    thanks

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      • good news by just looking at the flowers pic i was able to make it, it is easy and it came out beautiful. however software pattern is a great idea. thank you, Tania

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  40. i just love this afhan and it is so easy you explained it very well.if you ever come across a crochet pattern for beaded star doilys would love to find the pattern lost all mine over the years

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  41. Hi! I’m new here and love your website. You’re amazing & very talented & gifted. I just wanted to say that I finally am able to make flowers crochet. I’ve been trying to learn this crochet method/technique for a while and thanks to you, I finally did it. I’m going to make me a blanket with this pattern. Thank you again.

    Maria

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  42. Hi,
    I have searched and searched for a place to order this yarn online, but find nothing. Do you know of a similar brand that may have baby yarn in Bright colors? Its easy to find pastels, but I want bright! thanks!

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  43. hi…i have a question regarding joining the motifs…do we join as we go? i mean is the final round in white to be done after all the other motifs are made? or is the white round a part of the motif, and then we join them together by slip stitching? thanks in advance 🙂

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  44. Samantha said, ” i’m trying to make a kind of wrap or poncho for my kid with this lovely flowers”
    I made a wrap of granny squares by making a rectangle and a square 1/2 that length. ie, the rectangle for that one was about 12 squares long and 6 wide (they were large squares). The square piece was 6 squares by 6 squares. I joined them to form an “L”. Thiw wrap was for an adult in a cold area. It wasn’t used much as a wrap, and was added to to become an afghan!
    I really like your idea of using the Paperweight Pattern for a wrap, even in a lighter yarn.
    Ella

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  45. Hi..! I love this, and i’m trying to make a kind of wrap or poncho for my kid with this lovely flowers, i’ll let you know when get finish 😉

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  46. hai

    sister

    its very super , i am new to crochet , if you have any books or tutotials pls send to me.
    all project is very good to see
    i am learn crochet by this website

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    • Depends on what size you want your afghan be, for adult or for baby. The flower (with border) is about 3″, so, you will need to do some math around to get the estimated numbers of flower for your afghan.
      Hope this helps.

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  48. hello, came here from pinterest. i love your clear step by step tutorial, since i am very much a beginner at crochet. i do love the yarns mia used. any idea where to order the tilda yarn from? thanks so much.

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  49. These are so pretty! I am going to crochet some tiny ones for the little table top Christmas tree I bought for my mom. She is 85 and not getting around so good now so I got her a battery operated tree with a timer. Now she won’t have to bend down to unplug a tree or worry about leaving it on. I started making white ornaments but now I am in love with these colors. LOL We may both get all new trees.

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  50. The update says “Each flower has a diameter of 7mm (excluding the white border) if using the yarn stated below.”

    I used google’s search and found that “7mm = a little more than 1/4 inch.”

    Surely that’s an error! LOL!
    Ella

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  52. I know you took a guess about what kind of yarn Mia used but could you find out specifically which yarn she used and the colors. I am TOTALLY in love with the pattern and the color choices. In Seattle I will need a beautiful blanket to keep me warm and my spirits up this winter. Thanks

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  53. Merci merci merci pour le tutorial !!
    Ella, merci pour l’histoire.

    Translation (by Google):
    Thank you thank you thank you for the tutorial !! Ella, thank you for the story.

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  54. I’m comparing your pattern to PAPERWEIGHT (Womans Day 1986) now. I’ve never done this, but I can see why some people are having problems: it appears that the directions as given are not what the picture of the design of the motif shows.
    The picture shows a Paperweight motif, with changes in the first and last rows.
    As I said, I’ve never done this, but this is MY understanding in comparing the two:
    differences
    This is enough similar to the Paperweight pattern (the main elements of the design are the same (changes seem to be only in extra stitches) that this pattern is also possibly copyright infringement.) as is the pattern that I know as African flower. Maybe recognising that in your title takes care of that for you.
    Your pattern, I think, makes a larger, looser motif than both of the others.
    starting ring: Paperweight (PW) is chain 4, YOUR PATTERN (YP) uses a chain 6,
    round 1 PW & YP appear the same
    round 2 YP uses a chain 5, PW a chain 3

    round 3 appears the same but since row 2 is bigger (chain 5) there may be problems.

    round 4 Even though the directions for row 4 appear similar (YP has an extra chain stitch), it is written in a manner that is confusing to me, and may also be causing problems for other people.

    round 5 for Paperweight the last row is a single crochet around. Round 5 Your Pattern is way different.

    I need to say too, that I am not an expert at any of this. I just really like the Paperweight and am glad the directions are getting out.

    You asked me what I used. I/m in USA. I used an H hook, and acrylic knitting worsted for my first one. I’m now using an H hook and wool. The wool is similar to knitting worsted, I think, but doesn’t seem as thick. It’s Elann’s Peruvian Highland Wool. My motifs: I did a dc row after the fourth row, and finished with a single crochet last row, so essentially, I have 6 rows, not 5. The distance across, corner to corner is just at 5″.

    Ella

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  56. I saw this on Pinterest and feel in love withnit. I just got back from buying the yarn for it and can’t wait to start. I hope I can do it but it looks like yourebthere to help. Do you think a h hook is to big?

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    • I am not sure what yarn weight are you using, but h hook (5 mm) sounds big. Use the recommended hook size on the yarn label and test out if the tension is right, otherwise, reduce to 1 or 2 size smaller.
      Hope this help.

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  57. My computer is not working properly.
    I have not followed your directions, and do not have time now to do a comparison, but I think that the only differences between it and the original directions–the PAPERWEIGHT pattern from Womans Day Magazine Sept 1986 is the first row-PAPERWEIGHT uses 4 chains in the circle, and the last row, which in AF is a double crochet, I think, and in PAPERWEIGHT is a single crochet.

    I will not post the original here due to possible copyright infringement, but can email it to an individual who wants it, if that person emails me at [email protected]. Put PAPERWEIGHT PATTERN in the subject line so it doesn’t get tossed.
    Again, I am having problems with my computer, so if you don’t hear back right away, I will get to it asap. (If time gets too far along, send a reminder.)

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  58. Hi I found your lovely site via a crocheting forum and when I saw the African flower I fell in love with it. But sadly your pattern is wrong. There are so many faults with it I’ve now given up trying to put them right and another thing, it does not say how to make a long stitch down in the round 2 between each flower petal. Daisy

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    • Hi Daisy, thanks for the feedback. I got this pattern from Mia, though I haven’t tried it out but the pattern looks alright and there is nothing wrong with it. Would love to know more in detail which part do you think that it is wrong and get you in trouble with.
      Long stitch is not so commonly used for certain skill level, but it is just a simple sc stitch that done on a row lower then previous row by pulling it longer than usual sc.
      Will appreciate to hear the detail feedback from you.
      Mean while, I have a plan to make a project out from these beautiful African flowers, still waiting for the yarns to reach me 🙂 Hope it won’t take too long, and I will make a tutorial for certain detail that Mia didn’t mention.

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      • NO worries I have found another website that has the same pattern but their one has the right instructions. I can’t find the original one you mention on the site you copied from. I searched her website and it don’t seem to be there.

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        • Oh man thank you so much for that clarification on the “stitch”. It finally occured to me to read the comments, lol. Also, it looks like the flowers in the photos have 4 rounds but the pattern calls for 5 rounds. Love this pattern though, thanks for posting it 🙂

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  59. I really love the patterns that you have BUT I DO NOT WISH TO PRINT OUT EVERYONES COMMENTS. HOW ABOUT IT?!

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    • I will have the printing setup in my new web design which is still in developing stage. At this moment, please use internet explorer to print out the selection you want.

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      • Thanks so much for considering a way to fix this problem. I only complained cause paper and ink cost so much. Especially in B. C., since we pay way too much on taxes for everything. I really appreciate your thoughtfulness. Good luck solving the problem. Pam

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          • I copy and paste the pattern into a document on my computer and printed it. No comments that way. I always do this with anything I want online. It’s my favorite way to control what I print.

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  60. Woohoo! Never mind! Figured it out! Took me a couple tries, and I’ve got 9 really wonky flowers on my desk, but I think I got it! I’m not starting in the right spot. When you are saying FO, you mean to fasten off the yarn and then work in a new color. I sure wasn’t reading that right! Now for a trip to the yarn store!

    Jasmine 🙂

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  61. I found this a couple weeks ago, and bookmarked it. I bet I’ve visited to eye these little beauties! So tonight I finally sat down and started it. The pattern is a little hard for me being a noob, but after a little fanangling I figured it out. But I’m seriously struggling with the outer border, your white part! I was wondering if there was another site where the pattern is stretched out a little more? I’m one of those that learns by detail, lol! I LOVE your afghan though! Its my inspiration!

    Jasmine 🙂

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  62. When I made my first afghan, I used acrylic– mostly Red Heart 4 ply knitting wprsted, and a G Hook. Now I’m working on one in wool.
    Ella

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  64. thank you thank you thank you, love this design and searched loads of sites to find out how to make it. I am a novice and self tought with the help of a lovely lady on you tube! am absolutly hooked on crochet now and cant wait to make these flowers. Can I ask what type of yarn you have used for these and also the hook size? thank you again

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  65. This is beautiful. Can you mail it to my e-mail adres please and do you have a pattern for caps for adults.
    Blessings
    Minnie
    South Africa

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  66. what kind of yarn did you use? I just tried it, and mine… well, it looks like the yarn balling machine got sick and decided to throw out a huge knot instead of a ball of yarn. (lol)
    sorry, but that’s what mine looks like 😛

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  69. You’re welcome. I forgot to include that Ms. Neldhart’s finished afghan was the cover for that issue.
    Ella

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    • Hi, I have the Woman’s Day magazine that the Paperweight pattern is in! My aunt gave it to me all those years ago and asked me if I’d like to make it. To this day, it isn’t finished!! I’ve made lots of the “blocks” but haven’t put them together. I definitely will have to get it finished right away and start one with the pastel colors, I just love them! Thanks for posting, it jogged my memory!!LOL

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  70. Hi,
    You said, “According to some findings from the net, some said a lady saw this pattern from a South African community, so she gave it a name “Africa Flower”. There are some arguments around about the originality of the pattern since some saw it in the 70′s and it is called Paperweight Granny, much earlier than the version of the South African.”

    There is no arguement of the origin. Dorothy Neldhart’s crochet pattern, PAPERWEIGHT, was published 23 years before before the same pattern called AFRICAN FLOWER ( called that by Elizabeth) was printed in the South African paper, in 2009. Ms. Neldhart’s PAPERWEIGHT hexagon motif was originally published in New York, USA, in Woman’s Day Magazine, issue September 9, 1986. There are only two differences in the designs: The beginning round of PW is a chain 4, AF is a chain 5, and the last row of PW is a single crochet, the last row of AF is double crochet. It is the other rows that make the design, so those two are probably inconsequential as far as copyright violations. The design itself is the same.

    Isn’t it wonderful to discover the history of these beautiful designs?

    I made my first PAPERWEIGHT afghan several years before the pattern was printed in that South African magazine. I’m working on another one now. This one is made of wool. Both cover a double bed.
    Ella

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      • 50 % cotton 50 % acrylic. This yarn did not feel acrylic at all, if so I would not have used it. It is just soft and nice. It is called Tilda from svartafaret.se (swedish yarn) I also use 100 % cotton called Catania from coatsgmbh.de (danish).
        I am so happy so many liked my “photo” of the african flowers. Actually it is not a real photo – I just put them in the copy mashine at home and scanned it.
        Best luck to everyone!

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        • Wow, I am surprised that the crochet steps photo is a “scanned” picture from a scanner. Perhaps next time I should try this for small motives. Thanks for the tips, Mia 🙂

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        • Mia, how do you order this yarn? I do not see a way to order it on the web site, and I cannot find anything close to these colors here. Thanks!

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  75. Those are beautiful! Am jealous as I have no creative streak in me… you little one has got to be the happiest little girl ever after you finalize it all!

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